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We all have certain stereotypes in our minds regarding tastes and customs in different countries. For instance, the word “France” often conjures up associations of elegance and sophistication reminiscent of the lavish palace interiors from the times of Louis XIV and Napoleon, the bohemian settings of Montmartre apartments, and the enchanting atmosphere of stylish Parisian cafes. It is from such images that the famous French style of interior decoration is created.

 

Its main distinguishing features can be described as richness and exquisite taste. Oh, it’s indeed so. Expensive, refined furniture must necessarily be accompanied by luxurious drapery, gilding, and rich stucco work. And all this should not create a sense of discord or tastelessness, but rather, be an embodiment of beauty and harmony.

 

This is an extremely challenging task for a designer, and to achieve a good result, it’s crucial to have as much knowledge as possible about the main features of French-style design. Here they are:

 

• A bit of eclecticism and historical var
• iety is allowed, meaning you can mix classic, baroque, rococo, Empire, modern, creating an impression of rich family heritage, facilitated by numerous old photographs and household items, seemingly handed down from our grandparents;
• A certain amount of genuinely antique furniture in the interior, which is highly valued in France, many acquire it at flea markets, where prices are much more democratic;
• A preference is always given to a pastel palette;
• Wall finishes usually feature light matte shades, while floors are made of light parquet boards;
• An effort to equip a fireplace in the living room, or at least have an imitation if a real one is not feasible;
• Numerous graceful and elegant decorative elements – mirrors in gilded frames, candelabra, paintings, antique clocks, etc.;
• A small but exquisite tea table in the center of the living room;
• Rich stucco on walls and ceilings;
• No built-in lighting – only luxurious chandeliers and lamps with an antique effect.

When embracing French interior styling, one must tread carefully, ensuring that the space is filled moderately with furniture and accessories, avoiding an overwhelming atmosphere. An excessive use of luxurious and vintage decor elements can “weigh down” the interior, stripping away the delicacy and unique charm of French aesthetics.

 

In classic interiors, symmetry reigns supreme, but the French style relishes a bit of disorder to create an air of elegant carelessness. Modern interpretations of French style prioritize comfort. While expensive antiques are present, they take a backseat to genuinely comfortable furnishings.

This style suits true romantics and is surprisingly functional, ideal not just for apartments but also for hotel rooms, boutiques, and urban cafes and restaurants. Lacking ideas for service-oriented spaces? The French style is an excellent choice, effortlessly exuding sophistication and respectability.

 

Creating a French Interior in an Apartment

 

Not every apartment is suited for this style. Key requirements include:

High ceilings. Separate rooms; open-plan layouts don’t align with this style. Large windows, preferably floor-to-ceiling “French” style. Optional ornamental moldings, if a complete renovation is feasible. Wall colors should be white for that quintessential French look. Additional interior colors should be pastel, “porcelain” shades like cream, beige, café au lait, ash, and pearl. Avoid stark contrasts; if one primary color is chosen, it should be complemented by its shades.

Ornamentation can vary from geometric to botanical patterns, but avoid overdoing the colors. Decorative moldings are essential, even in small doses. For new apartments, one can be creative with elaborate frescoes and luxurious moldings. Ceiling designs are typically simple; for stretch ceilings, opt for plain or patterned fabrics. Exposed ceiling beams aren’t typical in French interiors.

 

If the apartment has old parquet flooring, it’s perfect for French styling. Refinishing and varnishing can rejuvenate it, bringing back its shine!

Furniture Selection

 

The main criterion is antiquity. No trace of modern trends should be felt, even in the details. Suitable furniture includes:

• Vintage furniture, either inherited or acquired.
• Luxurious antique pieces.
• Items from flea markets.
• Artificially aged contemporary furniture sets in classic styles like Classic, Empire, Baroque, and Rococo.
• Designer furniture in vintage styles.

Not all pieces need to be expensive or antique. One or two such items, complemented by modern, stylized furniture, are sufficient.

 

Lighting

 

Diversity in lighting fixtures is encouraged. The primary artificial light source is usually a grand chandelier, complemented by various lamps, wall sconces, and floor lamps with picturesque shades. The more artistic and varied these are, the better.

Preference is given to vintage styles, but one can also choose unique models made of wood, straw, or metal.

 

Textile Selection

 

Fabrics should be luxurious, in pastel colors, either smooth or adorned with elegant patterns. French styling highly values sumptuous fabrics like satin, silk, velvet, and taffeta. Their luxurious sheens create a picturesque effect, making the interior appear as if lifted from a Baroque-era painting.

While indulgent, these fabrics achieve the main goal of French interiors – a sense of luxury combined with refined nonchalance.

 

However, overly elaborate, heavy drapes should be avoided. French homes emphasize large windows, so they should not be obscured. Opt for light, simple curtains in pastel colors.

 

Decorative Items

 

There should be plenty of accessories, not necessarily functional but delicate and refined, in line with the overall interior concept. Designers use:

• Books in elegant bindings, preferably vintage.
• Abundance of sophisticated old vases with fresh flowers.
• Paintings, tapestries, and mirrors in luxurious frames.
• Elegant porcelain dishes and figurines. Vintage clocks, candlesticks, lamps, and floor lamps.

 

A unique element in French style is the tailor’s mannequin, an intriguing decor piece that enlivens even the simplest interior. As previously mentioned, a fireplace with ornate molding is essential in a living room. Even if it’s artificial, it only enhances the interior. The fireplace mantle can host old photographs, lamps, candelabras, and clocks.

 

This is just a glimpse into the world of French interior design. For those seeking to delve deeper, I, Olesya Blaschenko, am always at your service. Feel free to consult with me for design advice and projects.